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advertising stack

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Explainers · ChatGPT Ads

ChatGPT Ad Stack: Sessions, a Tool-Calling LLM, and a Separate Service

On October 23, 2026, OpenAI described how advertising in ChatGPT works: a fine-tuned LLM with tool calls, stateful sessions, and a separate ads service not connected to answer generation.

30 Oct 2026 5 min read